Communicating Research
According to the National Science Board’s latest Science and Engineering Indicators, published by the National Science Foundation, attracting young people to S&T professions and cultivating positive attitudes about the value of S&T will be important for the United States to remain a world leader in S&T. While Americans continue to be interested in science and technology (S & T) issues and express strong support for S & T, most citizens are not very well informed about these subjects, the report says. Exposure and attention to S&T can make residents more informed, shape their attitudes, and help them make decisions that are better for themselves, their families and their communities.
We offer a variety of resources to help researchers communicate their work. Explore these resources to get started. For guidance in the release of major research findings, preparing for media interviews, developing scientific posters, and other aspects of research communication and outreach, please visit these Web links.

Tracey Bryant
Director, Research Communications
For more information, please contact Tracey Bryant, Director for Research Communications, at (302) 831-8185.
Scientific Posters & Preparation
Planning to present a poster at a scientific conference or meeting? Here are some guidelines to help you develop a poster that will attract your colleagues’ attention and generate interest in your research.
A poster should provide a brief and interesting summary of your research through concise, easy-to-read text, a simple design, and attractive images.
How to Guides and Templates for Posters at UD
Content
- Abide by the size and formatting requirements specified by the conference organizers.
- Consider in advance how you will transport the poster to the meeting and mount it. This will help determine the output format to pursue.
- Know your audience. Write clearly and concisely, identifying any terms that may be unfamiliar with your audience, particularly if you are involved in interdisciplinary research.
- Use a short, catchy, and understandable title.
- Under the title, identify the research investigators on the project and their affiliations.
- Include the University of Delaware logo on the poster. You can find approved, high-resolution logos here.
- Acknowledge the agencies who funded the research. You might want to include an acknowledgments section at the bottom of the poster.
- Strive for short, easy-to-read sentences in the body of the poster. Present the text in easily digested chunks. Avoid long paragraphs.
- Pictures and graphics can go a long way in helping to tell the story of your research. Make sure to use images/illustrations that are copyrighted to the University of Delaware. If the images you wish to use are owned by other sources, you need to garner permission for usage from the appropriate source and include the proper citation.
- Good posters take time to develop. Be sure to leave enough time for planning, development, output, and mounting (if necessary).
Design & Output
- Printing facilities including large-format color printers are available to UD faculty,
staff, and students on a fee-per-use basis, large-format printing fees are determined by the library, and are located at various locations throughout the Newark campus. These are the printing guidelines. - UD Instructional Technologies–User Services provides some helpful pointers on the development of a 30-by-40-inch poster:
- Select a font size that is readable from at least 3 ft. (e.g., title: 60 pts, body and headings: 30 pts, text: no smaller than 18 pts).
- Select a sans-serif font (e.g., Helvetica, Arial) for titles and headings. Use graphics instead of text when feasible, and avoid large blocks of text.
- When creating a new document, set the document dimensions and the poster orientation (portrait or landscape). For some programs such as PowerPoint you use the page setup panel to set document dimensions and orientation.
- Using PowerPoint
- Setting dimensions and orientation is done in the “Page Setup…” panel.
- Select File > Page Setup…
- For both portrait and landscape orientation, set Width: 30 and Height: 40.
- Select the Orientation value. (This may switch the values you typed for width and height.)
- Design the slide by adding text and graphical elements. The final objective is to produce an Adobe PDF file representing the 30″ x 40″ poster. This is simpler on a Macintosh than on a Windows system.
- The Adobe PDF file is produced by “printing to a file” using the HP DesignJet 5500 print driver and page size 30″ x 40″. On the Mac, choose “Save as PDF”. On Windows, check “Print to File”, and then use Adobe Distiller to make a PDF from the Postscript file.
- On a Windows system
- Select File > Print…
- Select the Printer Name: HP DesignJet 5500.
- Select the Properties button.
- Select the same Orientation value chosen above.
- Select the Advanced… button.
- Select 30″ x 40″ for the Paper Output: Paper Size value.
- Select the OK button and then the second OK button.
- Check the “Print to File” option and select the OK button.
- Type the output filename (e.g., “poster.ps”). Be sure
to type the .ps extension and the quotation marks. - Select “Save” to generate the PostScript output file.
- Upload the poster.ps file to the central UNIX system named Strauss.
- Use the Adobe distiller program to convert the PostScript file
to PDF format. - Type “distill poster.ps” to create “poster.pdf”.
- On a Macintosh system
- The Page Size is set to 30″ x 40″ in the Page setup before
printing. - Select File > Print…
- Select the Printer: HP5500_DJRIP…
- Select the “Save as PDF” button.
- The output filename will be “poster.pdf”.
- The Page Size is set to 30″ x 40″ in the Page setup before
- Modify an existing poster
- First, create a new document to 30″ x 40″ as described above. Then, copy and paste the contents of the old poster into the a new one. You may need to choose different font sizes.
Special case: A 16-slide PowerPoint presentation - A PowerPoint presentation of 16 slides can easily become a poster with no modifications to original file. The 16 slides will be displayed as a 4 x 4 grid. Since the default size of each PowerPoint slide is 10″ x 7.5″, this makes a 40″ x 30″ poster.
- First, create a new document to 30″ x 40″ as described above. Then, copy and paste the contents of the old poster into the a new one. You may need to choose different font sizes.
Useful Resources:
How to Guides and Templates for Posters at UD
- A Guide for Preparation, Carol Waite Connor, U.S. Geological Survey
- How to Make a Great Poster, Dina F. Mandoli, University of Washington
- Creating Effective Poster Presentations, North Carolina State University
News Coverage
So you’ve made a major research discovery and you’re ready to report it to the world. Before proceeding further, you need to make sure your findings are properly protected. Is there an invention or technique that should be patented, for example?
If your results already are adequately protected, contact the Research Communications Initiative in the Office of Communications and Marketing. The staff and their colleagues can work with you to develop a news article, pitch the story to major media, or help to arrange a press conference if appropriate.
The University’s research discoveries are published on:
- UDaily, the University’s online news service.
- Research News, an online news service available on the University’s Research Web site.
- News releases to local, regional, national, and international science reporters and other online news services.
- The Messenger, UD’s award-winning magazine.
Documenting Field Research
UD researchers get involved in amazing fieldwork, these guidelines are designed to help you capture the best possible video, images and audio for telling your research story. If you’re heading out into the field, contact OCM-Research Communications so that we can plan appropriate coverage—whether a UDaily story, mini-documentary video, media interview or other outreach.
Stay connected
If you've received an award, have a announcement or have a UDaily story idea
RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
Tracey Bryant
Director for Research Communications
Ph: (302) 831-8185
Beth Miller
Science Writer
Ph: (302) 831-0598
Karen Roberts
Science Writer
Ph: (302) 831-1721
SUBSCRIBE & CONNECT
The unit is based in UD’s Office of Communications and Marketing, which reports to the University President. The staff works in partnership with the UD Research Office and assists researchers in meeting "Broader Impacts" requirements on selected research proposals through informal public education and outreach initiatives.